What Austria celebrates its National Day on October 26th? |
Although for years I live in Vienna, I have to admit that for some time I was in error on two things: first, I thought that on October 26, Austria celebrates fashion show mall stores a sort of Independence Day and, second, I thought the fountain in front of the Monument The Soviet Army Schwarzenbergplatz fashion show mall stores is part of the memorial complex. Consultation among friends and acquaintances showed that far from being the only one living in the dark on these issues. What actually is celebrated on October fashion show mall stores 26 - National Day of Austria?
Led by my natural curiosity is buried around the books and found the following: Day celebrated neutrality. On this date in 1955 adopted a constitutional law, under which Austria became neutral perpetuity. To better understand the meaning of this act must go back to the time more precisely to the years of the Second World War and just after it. On March 11, 1938 Hitler's army into Austria and on 12 March in Vienna's city center, in front of the Opera House organized a big military fashion show mall stores parade in honor of the German troops. Despite attempts in the years after World War II to mitigate some of the circumstances surrounding fashion show mall stores the "Anschluss", the thesis of Austria as the first victim of Hitler often discussed by modern historians. Seven years later, on March 30, 1945, the Soviet army into Austria and on 13 April conquered Vienna. In late April, U.S. troops, followed by French and English troops also entering Austrian territory. On May 8, 1945 Germany officially transmitted and ending World War II. Almost immediately after the capture of Vienna, Soviet forces who occupied the eastern part of Austria, fashion show mall stores associated with Karl Renner, the leader of the Socialist Party, and asked him to form a provisional government, which hopes to manipulate easily. In early April 1945 Renner manages fashion show mall stores to draw administration and on 27 April the interim government issued the Proclamation of Independence, which declares void the Anschluss and the restoration of the independent Republic of Austria. fashion show mall stores Surprised by the active role of the Soviet Union during the making of this government, the Western powers fashion show mall stores refused to recognize it until that it was agreed to hold a national election. Meanwhile, in early July 1945 the country was divided into four occupation zones. fashion show mall stores The center of Vienna is shared fashion show mall stores between the 4 forces, but other parts of the capital are strictly separated. On November 25, 1945. Austria in the first free national elections 1930. As the Nazi party was officially banned, control is distributed among the 3 parties: the Austrian People's Party (OVP), won 50% or 85 seats in parliament, the Socialist Party of Austria (SPO) - 45% and 76 seats and the Communist Party ( KPO) - 5% and 4 seats. Between 1946 and 1953 the Austrian coalition government adopted more than 550 laws, some of which, despite opposition from the Soviet Union. Such is the case with attempts by the Soviet side to block the participation of Austria in the Marshall Plan and its accession to the Organization fashion show mall stores for European fashion show mall stores Economic Cooperation.
In early 1946 the occupying forces reach a new agreement among themselves for control of the country by significantly reducing their influence in government. But the final settlement of the Austrian question spanned almost 10 years. Intensifying relations between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union often divert attention from Austria, on the other hand, this question fashion show mall stores is becoming more important in the political game, which complicates the situation. Blockade of Berlin, the creation of NATO, the division of Germany (1949g.), the war in Korea (1950g.) are all external events that can impact on the negotiations fashion show mall stores on the settlement of Austria. After Stalin's death (1953), newly appointed Austrian Chancellor Julius Raab decided to intensify talks with the Soviet Union as Austria offers not joined any of the already drawn to military blocs. Indian Ambassador to Moscow, which is a mediator in the negotiations fashion show mall stores goes further, fashion show mall stores putting the issue of full neutrality of Austria. Western powers do not approve of this idea and the Soviet Union once again postponed negotiations. In February 1955. However, he unexpectedly gives a signal of readiness for new talks. In April, the Austrian delegation led by Raab, Adolf and Bruno Kreisky Sherf, went to Moscow to prepare the necessary documents. After four days of intense negotiations, they come with a contract based on the permanent neutrality of Austria in return fashion show mall stores for all allied troops withdraw from its territory. On May 15, 1955 State Treaty was officially signed at the Belvedere Palace fashion show mall stores of representatives of the Soviet Union, England, France, USA and Australia. fashion show mall stores
From the balcony of the palace, the foreign minister of Austria - Leopo
Although for years I live in Vienna, I have to admit that for some time I was in error on two things: first, I thought that on October 26, Austria celebrates fashion show mall stores a sort of Independence Day and, second, I thought the fountain in front of the Monument The Soviet Army Schwarzenbergplatz fashion show mall stores is part of the memorial complex. Consultation among friends and acquaintances showed that far from being the only one living in the dark on these issues. What actually is celebrated on October fashion show mall stores 26 - National Day of Austria?
Led by my natural curiosity is buried around the books and found the following: Day celebrated neutrality. On this date in 1955 adopted a constitutional law, under which Austria became neutral perpetuity. To better understand the meaning of this act must go back to the time more precisely to the years of the Second World War and just after it. On March 11, 1938 Hitler's army into Austria and on 12 March in Vienna's city center, in front of the Opera House organized a big military fashion show mall stores parade in honor of the German troops. Despite attempts in the years after World War II to mitigate some of the circumstances surrounding fashion show mall stores the "Anschluss", the thesis of Austria as the first victim of Hitler often discussed by modern historians. Seven years later, on March 30, 1945, the Soviet army into Austria and on 13 April conquered Vienna. In late April, U.S. troops, followed by French and English troops also entering Austrian territory. On May 8, 1945 Germany officially transmitted and ending World War II. Almost immediately after the capture of Vienna, Soviet forces who occupied the eastern part of Austria, fashion show mall stores associated with Karl Renner, the leader of the Socialist Party, and asked him to form a provisional government, which hopes to manipulate easily. In early April 1945 Renner manages fashion show mall stores to draw administration and on 27 April the interim government issued the Proclamation of Independence, which declares void the Anschluss and the restoration of the independent Republic of Austria. fashion show mall stores Surprised by the active role of the Soviet Union during the making of this government, the Western powers fashion show mall stores refused to recognize it until that it was agreed to hold a national election. Meanwhile, in early July 1945 the country was divided into four occupation zones. fashion show mall stores The center of Vienna is shared fashion show mall stores between the 4 forces, but other parts of the capital are strictly separated. On November 25, 1945. Austria in the first free national elections 1930. As the Nazi party was officially banned, control is distributed among the 3 parties: the Austrian People's Party (OVP), won 50% or 85 seats in parliament, the Socialist Party of Austria (SPO) - 45% and 76 seats and the Communist Party ( KPO) - 5% and 4 seats. Between 1946 and 1953 the Austrian coalition government adopted more than 550 laws, some of which, despite opposition from the Soviet Union. Such is the case with attempts by the Soviet side to block the participation of Austria in the Marshall Plan and its accession to the Organization fashion show mall stores for European fashion show mall stores Economic Cooperation.
In early 1946 the occupying forces reach a new agreement among themselves for control of the country by significantly reducing their influence in government. But the final settlement of the Austrian question spanned almost 10 years. Intensifying relations between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union often divert attention from Austria, on the other hand, this question fashion show mall stores is becoming more important in the political game, which complicates the situation. Blockade of Berlin, the creation of NATO, the division of Germany (1949g.), the war in Korea (1950g.) are all external events that can impact on the negotiations fashion show mall stores on the settlement of Austria. After Stalin's death (1953), newly appointed Austrian Chancellor Julius Raab decided to intensify talks with the Soviet Union as Austria offers not joined any of the already drawn to military blocs. Indian Ambassador to Moscow, which is a mediator in the negotiations fashion show mall stores goes further, fashion show mall stores putting the issue of full neutrality of Austria. Western powers do not approve of this idea and the Soviet Union once again postponed negotiations. In February 1955. However, he unexpectedly gives a signal of readiness for new talks. In April, the Austrian delegation led by Raab, Adolf and Bruno Kreisky Sherf, went to Moscow to prepare the necessary documents. After four days of intense negotiations, they come with a contract based on the permanent neutrality of Austria in return fashion show mall stores for all allied troops withdraw from its territory. On May 15, 1955 State Treaty was officially signed at the Belvedere Palace fashion show mall stores of representatives of the Soviet Union, England, France, USA and Australia. fashion show mall stores
From the balcony of the palace, the foreign minister of Austria - Leopo
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